Kasuwar ajiya mai girma a Turai ta fara yin tasiri.Dangane da bayanan Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Makamashi ta Turai (EASE), a cikin 2022, sabon ƙarfin da aka sanya na ajiyar makamashi a Turai zai kasance kusan 4.5GW, wanda ikon da aka sanya na manyan sikelin zai zama 2GW, yana lissafin 44% na ma'aunin wutar lantarki.EASE yana annabta cewa a cikin 2023, sabon ƙarfin shigar damakamashi ajiyaa Turai zai wuce 6GW, wanda babban ƙarfin ajiya zai kasance aƙalla 3.5GW, kuma babban ƙarfin ajiya zai mamaye wani kaso mai mahimmanci a Turai.
A cewar hasashen Wood Mackenzie, nan da shekarar 2031, yawan karfin da aka girka na babban ajiya a Turai zai kai 42GW/89GWh, tare da Burtaniya, Italiya, Jamus, Spain da sauran kasashen da ke jagorantar babbar kasuwar ajiya.Haɓaka ƙarfin shigar da makamashi mai sabuntawa da kuma haɓaka ƙirar kudaden shiga a hankali ya haifar da haɓakar manyan ajiyar Turai.
Bukatar babban ƙarfin ajiya da gaske ta fito ne daga buƙatar sassauƙan albarkatun da aka kawo ta hanyar samun damar sabunta makamashi zuwa grid.A karkashin manufar "REPower EU" don yin lissafin 45% na makamashi mai sabuntawa da aka shigar a cikin 2030, ƙarfin da aka shigar na makamashi mai sabuntawa a Turai zai ci gaba da girma, wanda zai inganta haɓakar haɓakar manyan kayan aikin ajiya.
Babban ƙarfin ajiya a Turai kasuwa ne ke tafiyar da shi, kuma hanyoyin samun kuɗin shiga da tashoshin wutar lantarki za su iya samu sun haɗa da sabis na tallafi da sasantawa na kololuwa.Takardar aiki da Hukumar Tarayyar Turai ta fitar a farkon 2023 ta tattauna cewa dawo da kasuwancin manyan tsarin ajiya da aka tura a Turai suna da kyau.Duk da haka, saboda sauyin yanayi na ma'auni na dawowa don ayyukan taimako da rashin tabbas na wucin gadi na iyawar kasuwar sabis, yana da wahala ga masu zuba jari su tantance dorewar dawo da kasuwanci na manyan tashoshin wutar lantarki.
Ta fuskar jagorar manufofin, sannu a hankali kasashen Turai za su inganta rarrabuwar kawuna na tara kudaden shiga na tashoshin samar da wutar lantarki, da ba da damar tashoshin wutar lantarki damar cin gajiyar tashoshi da dama kamar ayyukan taimako, makamashi da kasuwanni masu iya aiki, da inganta tura manyan tashoshin wutar lantarki.
Gabaɗaya, akwai manyan ayyukan tsare-tsare na tanadin makamashi da yawa a Turai, kuma har yanzu ana jiran aiwatar da su.Koyaya, Turai ta jagoranci gabatar da shawarar 2050 na tsaka tsaki na carbon, kuma canjin makamashi yana da mahimmanci.A game da adadin sabbin hanyoyin samar da makamashi, ajiyar makamashi ma wata hanya ce mai mahimmanci kuma muhimmiyar hanyar haɗin gwiwa, kuma ana sa ran shigar da ƙarfin ajiyar makamashi zai yi girma cikin sauri.
Lokacin aikawa: Yuli-24-2023